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They grew from one common ancestor into a genus over fifty
thousand
species strong. Ammonites filled every ecological niche in the early
oceans
where they dwelled. Some ammonites were passive plankton feeders that
relied
on the currents for propulsion. And some were aggressive predators that
hunted
in packs, jetting along via hydro-propulsion with their powerful,
razor-sharp
beaks at the ready. These creatures were believed to hold one of the largest
brains
in its time, and the largest specimen on record was over ten meters
long.
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For millions of years
until
reptiles eventually evolved a more efficient predator ammonites ruled
every
ocean on the planet. Populations rose and fell, diversified into new
forms,
suffered periodic extinctions, only to mysteriously proliferate
again. |
As ammonites evolved and
adapted
to new climates and eco-spheres on the constantly changing planet, they
grew
more distinct in shape and ornamentation, then
reverted
to simpler forms, becoming complex internally and increasing greatly in
size.
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| The north American
continent was growing larger as the Pacific
plate thrust itself below forming earth's newest cordillera, the Rocky
Mountains
and the Bearpaw Sea lapped its freshly formed edges. The Bearpaw Sea
extended from what presently is the Arctic Circle, to the Gulf of
Mexico. It was warm,
sheltered and teeming with life. |
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In the shallows along the eastern slope of the Rockies (now
Southern
Alberta) there was an abundance of creatures feeding, hunting, breeding
and
dying.
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